Discover "kami," meaning "we" or "us" (exclusive), speaking on behalf of a group excluding the listener.
The Tagalog word "kanina" refers to a past time, meaning "earlier" or "a while ago." It describes an action or event that recently occurred, making it a common word in conversations about things that just happened. For example, "Umalis siya kanina" means "He/She left earlier."
"Kanina" can also refer to a specific but undefined moment earlier in the day. It helps provide context when talking about something in the recent past without specifying the exact time. For instance, "Nakipag-usap ako sa kanya kanina" (I spoke to him/her a while ago).
In conversation, "kanina" contrasts with other time markers like "ngayon" (now) or "mamaya" (later), helping to place events on a timeline. Its flexibility and frequent use make it an essential word for expressing time in Tagalog.
" It denotes the group comprising the speaker and others, emphasizing collective presence or action in a way that separates the listener from the group. "